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Topographic map contour interval
Topographic map contour interval















What is Tremie Pipe | Tremie Method of Underwater Concrete.What to Do If the Concrete Cube Fails After 28 Days?.Since the contour intervals are for calculating the vertical elevation of an area, in the same way as for calculating the horizontal distance, it is referred to as the horizontal equivalent. Earthwork estimates for any type of structure, such as bridges, dams or roads, can be found with the help of contour intervals on a map.

topographic map contour interval

A higher contour interval is used for a large area and a small contour interval for a small area. When a large area is to be mapped onto a small piece of paper, contour intervals are used.

  • If, on the other hand, the elevation difference between the index lines were 100 feet, the contour interval would be 100 / 5 = 20 or a 20-unit contour interval.Īlso, read: Principle of Plane Table Surveying Methods | Equipment | Error | Advantage | Limitation Uses of Contour Intervals in Surveying.
  • The contour interval is equal to 200 / 5 = 40,.
  • In the example above, the distance 200 is divided by the number of lines, 5.
  • Divide the difference in elevation between the index lines by the number of contour lines from one index line to the next.
  • To find the elevation interval between the contour lines,.
  • Counting each contour line up to and including the next index line.
  • Start with the next line of the index line,.
  • As with counting from one number to the next,.
  • #TOPOGRAPHIC MAP CONTOUR INTERVAL HOW TO#

    To Knowing how to calculate the contour interval becomes a useful skill.l, start by counting the contour lines from one index line to the next index line. Maps generally count five contour lines from one index line to the next, including the next index line. If the uphill elevation is equal to 1,000 above average sea level and the lowest elevation is equal to 800 above average sea level, the difference in elevation is equal to 200. Index contours are bold or thicker lines that appear at every fifth contour line.

  • What Is a Contour Interval on a Topographic Map?Ī contour interval is a vertical distance or difference in elevation between contour lines.
  • How Do You Measure the Height of Land on a Map?.
  • How Do You Find the Height of a Contour Line?.
  • What Are Four Main Uses of Topographic Maps?.
  • What Is an Important Part of a Topographic Map?.
  • What Is the Contour Interval Used on This Map?.
  • What Are the Uses of Contour in Surveying?.
  • What Is Meant by the Term Contour Interval?.
  • What Is the Contour Interval on the Map?.
  • What Are Index Contour Lines on a Topographic Map?.
  • Where Is the Contour Interval on a Map?.
  • How Do You Find the Contour Interval on a Map?.
  • How Much Is the Contour Interval on a Topo Sheet?.
  • How Do You Read Contour Intervals on a Topographic Map?.
  • What Is Contour Interval on a Topographic Map?.
  • What Is the Factors Affecting Contour Interval?.
  • What Is the Difference Between Contour Interval and Scale?.
  • What Is the Purpose of Contour Interval?.
  • What is the Contour Interval of the Map?.
  • What Is the Importance of Topographic Maps?.
  • How to Calculate the Contour Interval of the Maps?.
  • A profile shows how the elevation changes along a straight line between two points.
  • If you want to know what the mountain looks like from the side, then you draw a profile: a side-view of the landscape.
  • If you travel 10 miles on a straight road, and your…Topographic maps show you a birds-eye view of an area (looking down on the landscape).
  • You can calculate the gradient of an area using the following:

    topographic map contour interval

    The steepness of the terrain is also known as the gradient: the change in elevation for a given horizontal distance. What is the contour interval of this figure below? 25ft You can tell how steep the mountain is by how close together the contour lines are to one another! The closer the lines = the steeper A local depression (like a the mtn.!volcanic crater or a dried-up lake bed) can be shown on a topographic map by drawing hachures: short lines that point from a contour line toward lower elevations. divide the difference in elevation by the # of lines! (100’ divided by 5 lines = 20’)Ĭontour lines are a type of isoline: (“iso-“ means equal): all places along the same contour line have the same elevation! No matter where you stand on the 100’ contour line, the elevation will always be 100’, whether you’re on the N, S, E, or W side of the mountain.

    topographic map contour interval

    count the # of lines from one index contour to the next (On this map: there are 5 contour lines from 700’ to 800’ (4 in between them and the final line of 700 4+1= 5 lines).take 2 index contours near each other (On this map: 800’ and 7 00’).* How do you figure out the contour interval on a topographic map? Interval: the distance between the contour lines Index contours: bold contour (lines used to calculate the contour) PLEASE NOTE: Not every elevation can be represented by a contour line. What is the lowest elevation of this mountain? 1000 m















    Topographic map contour interval